The pH scale is logarithmic, meaning that an increase or decrease of an integer value changes the concentration by a tenfold. For example, a pH of 3 is ten times more acidic than a pH of 4. Likewise, a pH of 3 is one hundred times more acidic than a pH of 5. Similarly a pH of 11 is ten times more basic than a pH of 10.Here's the rule: When you multiply two terms with the same base, the exponents add. So: x*x 1/2 = x 1+1/2 = x3/2. Upvote • 0 Downvote.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.In algebra, a quadratic equation is any equation that can be rearranged in standard form as where x represents an unknown value, and a, b, and c represent known numbers, where a ≠ 0. How to Use the Calculator. Type your algebra problem into the text box. For example, enter 3x+2=14 into the text box to get a step-by-step explanation of how to solve 3x+2=14.A student was asked to prove the trigonometric identity tangent of one half times x plus cotangent of one half times x equals 2 times cosecant x period Which of the following could be the first step in proving the identity? the quantity 1 minus cosine x end quantity over sine x plus sin x over the quantity 1 minus cosine x end fquantity equals ...Apr 28, 2022 · What is x times 1? Updated: 4/28/2022 Wiki User ∙ 11y ago Study now See answers (13) Best Answer Copy x times 1 is x. Anything times 1 is still that same anything. Wiki User ∙ 11y ago... What is x times x equal to in algebra?To solve x multiplied by x, try to observe the pattern created by letting x be any number.After creating your list of n...Apr 12, 2019 · Long Multiplication Example: Multiply 234 by 56. Long Multiplication Steps: Stack the numbers with the larger number on top. Align the numbers by place value columns. Multiply the ones digit in the bottom number by each digit in the top number. 6 × 4 = 24. Put the 4 in Ones place. Carry the 2 to Tens place. X-Times is a technology company that creates high-end digital chip design solutions. The company is focusing on independent research and development of the digital implementation EDA platform in accordance with the 3S concept (Smart, Speedy, Simple), including a new generation of layout and wiring technology while providing high-end digital chipFree math problem solver answers your algebra, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, and statistics homework questions with step-by-step explanations, just like a math tutor.Mar 21, 2022 · Find the slope given: (-1,5) and (-4,10) Type a response -3 to the power of what equals -243 How many 2/5 foot pieces of wood can you cut from a board that is 10 3/5 feet long Step 1: Enter the radical expression below for which you want to calculate the square root. The square root calculator finds the square root of the given radical expression. If a given number is a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form. If a given number is not a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form and ..., the numerator is 3, and the denominator is 8. A more illustrative example could involve a pie with 8 slices. 1 of those 8 slices would constitute the numerator of a fraction, while the total of 8 slices that comprises the whole pie would be the denominator. If a person were to eat 3 slices, the remaining fraction of the pie would therefore beA student was asked to prove the trigonometric identity tangent of one half times x plus cotangent of one half times x equals 2 times cosecant x period Which of the following could be the first step in proving the identity? the quantity 1 minus cosine x end quantity over sine x plus sin x over the quantity 1 minus cosine x end fquantity equals ...Free Algebraic Properties Calculator - Simplify radicals, exponents, logarithms, absolute values and complex numbers step-by-stepIn order to show that T is a function, you need to prove that for each pair of subsets A and B of X there is one and only one subset U of X\times X such that T(A,B)=U, that is, ((A,B),U) \in T ...Like, what does “multiply ‘x’ by itself -1 times” mean? The expression x n only means “multiply x by itself n times” when n is a positive integer. When the exponent is 0, a negative integer, an arbitrary rational number, an arbitrary real number, or an arbitrary complex number you need a different definition for x n to make sense ... While "10% more" means 1.1x the original, making "300% more" logically mean 4x the original, this doesn't happen with "X times more." You would never say "a tenth times more" or "half times more" or even "one time (s) more." And "one and a half times more" should be 1.5x the original. On the other hand, "three times as many more" would indeed ...We could have factored this numerator as x plus 4 times x plus 1. 4 times 1 is 4. 4 plus 1 is 5, all of that over x plus 4. That cancels out and you're left just with x plus 1. Either way would have worked, but the algebraic long division will always work, even if you can't cancel out factors like that, even if you did have a remainder.Simplify 1/ ( square root of x) 1 √x 1 x. Multiply 1 √x 1 x by √x √x x x. 1 √x ⋅ √x √x 1 x ⋅ x x. Combine and simplify the denominator.Algebra. Simplify 1/2x^ (-1/2) 1 2 x−1 2 1 2 x - 1 2. Rewrite the expression using the negative exponent rule b−n = 1 bn b - n = 1 b n. 1 2 ⋅ 1 x1 2 1 2 ⋅ 1 x 1 2. Combine. 1⋅1 2x1 2 1 ⋅ 1 2 x 1 2. Multiply 1 1 by 1 1. 1 2x1 2 1 2 x 1 2.First we prove an intermediate result. Subtract 0 × 0 0 × 0 from each side to get 0 = 0 × 0 0 = 0 × 0. Now we are ready for the final kill. = 1 × 1 + 1 × (−1) + (−1) × 1 + (−1) × (−1) = 1 × 1 + 1 × ( − 1) + ( − 1) × 1 + ( − 1) × ( − 1) Add 1 1 to each side to get 1 = (−1) × (−1) 1 = ( − 1) × ( − 1). 25.6k 4 ... In algebra, a quadratic equation is any equation that can be rearranged in standard form as where x represents an unknown value, and a, b, and c represent known numbers, where a ≠ 0. Associative property of multiplication: Changing the grouping of factors does not change the product. For example, (2 \times 3) \times 4 = 2 \times (3 \times 4) (2×3)×4 = 2×(3×4). Identity property of multiplication: The product of 1 1 and any number is that number. For example, 7 \times 1 = 7 7 ×1 = 7.To write 1 y 1 y as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by x x x x. 1 x ⋅ y y + 1 y ⋅ x x 1 x ⋅ y y + 1 y ⋅ x x. Write each expression with a common denominator of xy x y, by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of 1 1. Tap for more steps... y xy + x xy y x y + x x y. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.You enter the first fraction, you enter the second fraction, click "Calculate" and hey presto, you get the answer. You can also click the little icon after the calculator to find out more information about the process of subtracting one fraction from another. (Note: you need to have performed a calculation first or the link won't work!) All the constructions that you used to define the isomorphism are natural/functorial: Given a map X →Y, you have a natural map that respect inclusions, which gives a starting point for all the ... Let X =R. The homotopy will be from the identity map to itself, so H (0,x)= H (1,x)= x for all x. For each integer n ≥ 1, during the time period ... Step 1: Enter the radical expression below for which you want to calculate the square root. The square root calculator finds the square root of the given radical expression. If a given number is a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form. If a given number is not a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form and ... First we prove an intermediate result. Subtract 0 × 0 0 × 0 from each side to get 0 = 0 × 0 0 = 0 × 0. Now we are ready for the final kill. = 1 × 1 + 1 × (−1) + (−1) × 1 + (−1) × (−1) = 1 × 1 + 1 × ( − 1) + ( − 1) × 1 + ( − 1) × ( − 1) Add 1 1 to each side to get 1 = (−1) × (−1) 1 = ( − 1) × ( − 1). 25.6k 4 ...Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more.Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more.Simplify x^ (1/2)*x^ (1/2) x1 2 ⋅ x1 2 x 1 2 ⋅ x 1 2. Multiply x1 2 x 1 2 by x1 2 x 1 2 by adding the exponents. Tap for more steps... x1 x 1. Simplify x1 x 1. Multiply the inside terms: 1 ⋅ x = x. Multiply the last term: 1 ⋅ − 1 = − 1. This is equal to. x2 +x −x −1. The middle terms cancel, and we're left with. x2 −1. Remember, FOIL will work every time, but if we see a product of binomials of the form (a + b)(a −b), we can immediately recognize that it fits the difference of squares ...Which says the absolute value of x equals: x when x is greater than zero; 0 when x equals 0; −x when x is less than zero (this "flips" the number back to positive) So when a number is positive or zero we leave it alone, when it is negative we change it to positive using −x.Just like for the matrix-vector product, the product AB A B between matrices A A and B B is defined only if the number of columns in A A equals the number of rows in B B. In math terms, we say we can multiply an m × n m × n matrix A A by an n × p n × p matrix B B. (If p p happened to be 1, then B B would be an n × 1 n × 1 column vector ... Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more.Get the free "Solve for X Calculator" widget for your website, blog, Wordpress, Blogger, or iGoogle. Find more Mathematics widgets in Wolfram|Alpha.An exponent is a way to represent how many times a number, known as the base, is multiplied by itself. It is represented as a small number in the upper right hand corner of the base. For example: x² means you multiply x by itself two times, which is x × x. Likewise, 4² = 4 × 4, etc. If the exponent is 3, in the example 5³, then the result ...Sep 2, 2012 · The numpy.repeat has been mentioned, and that's clearly the equivalent to what you want. But for completenes' sake, there's also repeat from the itertools standard library. . However, this is intended for iterables in general, so it doesn't allow repetions by index (because iterables in general do not have an index defin Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more. Associative property of multiplication: Changing the grouping of factors does not change the product. For example, (2 \times 3) \times 4 = 2 \times (3 \times 4) (2×3)×4 = 2×(3×4). Identity property of multiplication: The product of 1 1 and any number is that number. For example, 7 \times 1 = 7 7 ×1 = 7. Step-by-Step Examples Algebra Solve for x Calculator Step 1: Enter the Equation you want to solve into the editor. The equation calculator allows you to take a simple or complex equation and solve by best method possible. Step 2: Click the blue arrow to submit and see the result!Apr 29, 2023 · An exponent is a way to represent how many times a number, known as the base, is multiplied by itself. It is represented as a small number in the upper right hand corner of the base. For example: x² means you multiply x by itself two times, which is x × x. Likewise, 4² = 4 × 4, etc. If the exponent is 3, in the example 5³, then the result ... Symbolab is the best step by step calculator for a wide range of math problems, from basic arithmetic to advanced calculus and linear algebra. It shows you the solution, graph, detailed steps and explanations for each problem.What is x times 1? Updated: 4/28/2022 Wiki User ∙ 11y ago Study now See answers (13) Best Answer Copy x times 1 is x. Anything times 1 is still that same anything. Wiki User ∙ 11y ago...Just like for the matrix-vector product, the product AB A B between matrices A A and B B is defined only if the number of columns in A A equals the number of rows in B B. In math terms, we say we can multiply an m × n m × n matrix A A by an n × p n × p matrix B B. (If p p happened to be 1, then B B would be an n × 1 n × 1 column vector ... 1.225 × 10 5 + 3.655 × 10 3 = 1.26155 x 10 5. E Notation. E notation is also known as exponential notation. E notation is the same as scientific notation where a decimal number between 1 and 10 is multiplied by 10 raised to some power. In E notation the "times 10 raised to a power" is replaced with the letter e in either uppercase or lowercase.In order to show that T is a function, you need to prove that for each pair of subsets A and B of X there is one and only one subset U of X\times X such that T(A,B)=U, that is, ((A,B),U) \in T ... Find the values of a and b that make the second expression equivalent to the first expression. Assume that x > 0 and y ≥ 0. StartRoot StartFraction 126 x y Superscript 5 Baseline Over 32 x cubed EndFraction EndRoot = StartRoot StartFraction 63 y Superscript 5 Baseline Over a x Superscript b Baseline EndFraction EndRoot a = and b =Here's the rule: When you multiply two terms with the same base, the exponents add. So: x*x 1/2 = x 1+1/2 = x3/2. Upvote • 0 Downvote.Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.x squared is a notation that is used to represent the expression \(x\times x\). i.e., x squared equals x multiplied by itself.In order to show that T is a function, you need to prove that for each pair of subsets A and B of X there is one and only one subset U of X\times X such that T(A,B)=U, that is, ((A,B),U) \in T ... Calculus. Solve for x 1/x=0. 1 x = 0 1 x = 0. Set the numerator equal to zero. 1 = 0 1 = 0. Since 1 ≠ 0 1 ≠ 0, there are no solutions. By ‘ The law of exponents ‘ , a^n × a^m = a^n+m. Therefore , e^x × e^x = e^x+x = e^2x . Find out how many invertible and diagonal solutions X 2 − 2X = 0 has when X ∈ R3×3. If X is invertible, then multiplying each side of X 2−2X = 0 by the inverse of X gives us that X −2I = 0 and so X = 2I. For the case where X is diagonal, let X ...Add, subtract, multiply and divide decimal numbers with this calculator. You can use: Positive or negative decimals. For negative numbers insert a leading negative or minus sign before your number, like this: -45 or -356.5. Integers, decimals or scientific notation. For scientific notation use "e" notation like this: -3.5e8 or 4.7E-9.To write 1 y 1 y as a fraction with a common denominator, multiply by x x x x. 1 x ⋅ y y + 1 y ⋅ x x 1 x ⋅ y y + 1 y ⋅ x x. Write each expression with a common denominator of xy x y, by multiplying each by an appropriate factor of 1 1. Tap for more steps... y xy + x xy y x y + x x y. Combine the numerators over the common denominator.Solve your math problems using our free math solver with step-by-step solutions. Our math solver supports basic math, pre-algebra, algebra, trigonometry, calculus and more.Max has a 5 \times 6 card and he enlarged it to be 7.5 \times 9. What was the scale factor? ... First lets forget about the decimal places and multiply 405 x 11. that ...Compute answers using Wolfram's breakthrough technology & knowledgebase, relied on by millions of students & professionals. For math, science, nutrition, history ...See the entire simplification process below: Explanation: The rules for order of operation say to execute the multiplication in this problem first: 2x−9×x+8 →2x−9x+8 ... Equivalent metrics gives the same topology, so we can show that the metrics are equivalent, I'll replace d(x1,y1)= x and d(x2,y2) = y and show that they are equivalent.Symbolab is the best step by step calculator for a wide range of math problems, from basic arithmetic to advanced calculus and linear algebra. It shows you the solution, graph, detailed steps and explanations for each problem.Free Square Roots calculator - Find square roots of any number step-by-step Sep 2, 2012 · The numpy.repeat has been mentioned, and that's clearly the equivalent to what you want. But for completenes' sake, there's also repeat from the itertools standard library. . However, this is intended for iterables in general, so it doesn't allow repetions by index (because iterables in general do not have an index defin Multiply the inside terms: 1 ⋅ x = x. Multiply the last term: 1 ⋅ − 1 = − 1. This is equal to. x2 +x −x −1. The middle terms cancel, and we're left with. x2 −1. Remember, FOIL will work every time, but if we see a product of binomials of the form (a + b)(a −b), we can immediately recognize that it fits the difference of squares ...Symbolab is the best step by step calculator for a wide range of math problems, from basic arithmetic to advanced calculus and linear algebra. It shows you the solution, graph, detailed steps and explanations for each problem.Step 1: Enter the radical expression below for which you want to calculate the square root. The square root calculator finds the square root of the given radical expression. If a given number is a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form. If a given number is not a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form and ... You enter the first fraction, you enter the second fraction, click "Calculate" and hey presto, you get the answer. You can also click the little icon after the calculator to find out more information about the process of subtracting one fraction from another. (Note: you need to have performed a calculation first or the link won't work!)What is x times x equal to in algebra?To solve x multiplied by x, try to observe the pattern created by letting x be any number.After creating your list of n...Algebra. Multiply (x-5) (x-1) (x − 5) (x − 1) ( x - 5) ( x - 1) Expand (x−5)(x− 1) ( x - 5) ( x - 1) using the FOIL Method. Tap for more steps... x⋅x+x⋅ −1−5x−5⋅−1 x ⋅ x + x ⋅ - 1 - 5 x - 5 ⋅ - 1. Simplify and combine like terms. Tap for more steps... x2 − 6x+5 x 2 - 6 x + 5.Just like for the matrix-vector product, the product AB A B between matrices A A and B B is defined only if the number of columns in A A equals the number of rows in B B. In math terms, we say we can multiply an m × n m × n matrix A A by an n × p n × p matrix B B. (If p p happened to be 1, then B B would be an n × 1 n × 1 column vector ...Like, what does “multiply ‘x’ by itself -1 times” mean? The expression x n only means “multiply x by itself n times” when n is a positive integer. When the exponent is 0, a negative integer, an arbitrary rational number, an arbitrary real number, or an arbitrary complex number you need a different definition for x n to make sense ... You want to have your decimal q such that q \times (1.15 \times x ) = 1.15 \times x - x = 0.15 \times x so q \times 1.15 \times x = 0.15 \times x for all x Finally, you have q = \frac{0.15}{1.15} \simeq 0.1304347826 ...Associative property of multiplication: Changing the grouping of factors does not change the product. For example, (2 \times 3) \times 4 = 2 \times (3 \times 4) (2×3)×4 = 2×(3×4). Identity property of multiplication: The product of 1 1 and any number is that number. For example, 7 \times 1 = 7 7 ×1 = 7. Remember, 2x times 4x is the same thing as-- you can rearrange the order of multiplication. This is the same thing as 2 times 4, times x times x. Which is the same thing as 8 times x squared. Remember, x to the 1, times x to the 1, add the exponents. I mean, you know x times x is x squared. So this first term is going to be 8x squared.Step 1: Enter the radical expression below for which you want to calculate the square root. The square root calculator finds the square root of the given radical expression. If a given number is a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form. If a given number is not a perfect square, you will get a final answer in exact form and ...What is x times x equal to in algebra?To solve x multiplied by x, try to observe the pattern created by letting x be any number.After creating your list of n...Free math problem solver answers your algebra, geometry, trigonometry, calculus, and statistics homework questions with step-by-step explanations, just like a math tutor.All the constructions that you used to define the isomorphism are natural/functorial: Given a map X →Y, you have a natural map that respect inclusions, which gives a starting point for all the ... Let X =R. The homotopy will be from the identity map to itself, so H (0,x)= H (1,x)= x for all x. For each integer n ≥ 1, during the time period ... Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.Which expression is equivalent to log subscript 12 baseline startfraction x superscript 4 baseline startroot x cubed minus 2 endroot over (x 1) superscript 5 baseline endfraction? 4 log subscript 12 baseline x one-half log subscript 12 baseline (x cubed minus 2) minus 5 log subscript 12 baseline (x times 1) 4 log subscript 12 baseline x one-half log subscript 12 baseline startfraction x cubed ...First we prove an intermediate result. Subtract 0 × 0 0 × 0 from each side to get 0 = 0 × 0 0 = 0 × 0. Now we are ready for the final kill. = 1 × 1 + 1 × (−1) + (−1) × 1 + (−1) × (−1) = 1 × 1 + 1 × ( − 1) + ( − 1) × 1 + ( − 1) × ( − 1) Add 1 1 to each side to get 1 = (−1) × (−1) 1 = ( − 1) × ( − 1). 25.6k 4 ... Solve for x sin (x)=1. sin(x) = 1 sin ( x) = 1. Take the inverse sine of both sides of the equation to extract x x from inside the sine. x = arcsin(1) x = arcsin ( 1) Simplify the right side. Tap for more steps... x = π 2 x = π 2. The sine function is positive in the first and second quadrants. To find the second solution, subtract the ...Remember, 2x times 4x is the same thing as-- you can rearrange the order of multiplication. This is the same thing as 2 times 4, times x times x. Which is the same thing as 8 times x squared. Remember, x to the 1, times x to the 1, add the exponents. I mean, you know x times x is x squared. So this first term is going to be 8x squared.x^{2}x^{1-1}+x^{1}\times 2x^{2-1} The derivative of a polynomial is the sum of the derivatives of its terms. The derivative of a constant term is 0. The derivative of ...Calculus. Solve for x 1/x=0. 1 x = 0 1 x = 0. Set the numerator equal to zero. 1 = 0 1 = 0. Since 1 ≠ 0 1 ≠ 0, there are no solutions.Suppose that Am×nx = 0 has a nontrivial solution x. Prove that, for some row vector z, the equation yA = z has no solution. Assume for contradiction that yA =z has a solution y for all vectors z. Now, multiply on the right by x. This gives, yAx= zx⇒ y(0)= zx⇒ zx = 0. Then, since x is not the zero ...Calculus. Solve for x 1/x=0. 1 x = 0 1 x = 0. Set the numerator equal to zero. 1 = 0 1 = 0. Since 1 ≠ 0 1 ≠ 0, there are no solutions. A graduation cap is an example of a mapping cylinder g : X \to Y where X = S^1, Y = [-2,2] \times [-2,2], and g is the inclusion map. Verifying continuity of the deformation retraction of the mapping cylinder
Algebra. Divide 1/ (1/x) 1 1 x 1 1 x. Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator. 1x 1 x. Multiply x x by 1 1.. Tx ramp
Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers.In algebra, a quadratic equation is any equation that can be rearranged in standard form as where x represents an unknown value, and a, b, and c represent known numbers, where a ≠ 0.The three integrals from 1 to 2, from 2 to 4, and from 4 to 8 are all equal. Each region is the previous region halved vertically and doubled horizontally. Extending this, the integral from 1 to 2 k is k times the integral from 1 to 2, just as ln 2 k = k ln 2. Calculus. In real calculus, the derivative of 1/x = x −1 is given by the power rule ... 1. negative of (4 squared) is -4² = -(4)² = -(4 × 4) = -16. 2. (negative 4) squared is (-4)² = (-4 × -4) = 16. Use parentheses to clearly indicate which calculation you really want to happen. Squared. A number n squared is written as n² and n² = n × n. If n is an integer then n² is a perfect square.Sounds tough, but once you have mastered the 10× table, it is just a few steps away. Firstly, 11× is mostly easy: from 11×2 to 11×9 you just put the two digits together. 11×2=22, 11×3=33, ..., 11×9=99. And of course 2×, 5× and 10× just follow their simple rules you know already. So it just leaves these to remember: Apr 28, 2022 · What is x times 1? Updated: 4/28/2022 Wiki User ∙ 11y ago Study now See answers (13) Best Answer Copy x times 1 is x. Anything times 1 is still that same anything. Wiki User ∙ 11y ago... The three integrals from 1 to 2, from 2 to 4, and from 4 to 8 are all equal. Each region is the previous region halved vertically and doubled horizontally. Extending this, the integral from 1 to 2 k is k times the integral from 1 to 2, just as ln 2 k = k ln 2. Calculus. In real calculus, the derivative of 1/x = x −1 is given by the power rule ...Add, subtract, multiply and divide decimal numbers with this calculator. You can use: Positive or negative decimals. For negative numbers insert a leading negative or minus sign before your number, like this: -45 or -356.5. Integers, decimals or scientific notation. For scientific notation use "e" notation like this: -3.5e8 or 4.7E-9.In algebra, a quadratic equation is any equation that can be rearranged in standard form as where x represents an unknown value, and a, b, and c represent known numbers, where a ≠ 0. The three integrals from 1 to 2, from 2 to 4, and from 4 to 8 are all equal. Each region is the previous region halved vertically and doubled horizontally. Extending this, the integral from 1 to 2 k is k times the integral from 1 to 2, just as ln 2 k = k ln 2. Calculus. In real calculus, the derivative of 1/x = x −1 is given by the power rule ...See the entire simplification process below: Explanation: The rules for order of operation say to execute the multiplication in this problem first: 2x−9×x+8 →2x−9x+8 ... Equivalent metrics gives the same topology, so we can show that the metrics are equivalent, I'll replace d(x1,y1)= x and d(x2,y2) = y and show that they are equivalent. Algebra. Divide 1/ (1/x) 1 1 x 1 1 x. Multiply the numerator by the reciprocal of the denominator. 1x 1 x. Multiply x x by 1 1..